Spring Boot Tutorial 0/110 lessons ~6 min read Lesson 14

    Request Mapping

    Spring offers fine-grained mapping by URL, HTTP method, headers, content type and query params.

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    Introduction

    Spring offers fine-grained mapping by URL, HTTP method, headers, content type and query params. Master it and your API surface becomes self-documenting.

    Informative example

    ts
    @GetMapping(
    path = "/orders",
    params = "status", // requires ?status=...
    produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE
    )
    public List<Order> byStatus(@RequestParam OrderStatus status) { ... }
    @PostMapping(
    path = "/orders",
    consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE,
    headers = "X-Idempotency-Key" // require idempotency header
    )
    public OrderDto create(@Valid @RequestBody NewOrder cmd) { ... }

    Best practices

    • Pin consumes/produces on writes — prevents content-type surprises.
    • Use headers = ... to enforce contract requirements like idempotency keys.
    • Don't overload one path with too many param-based variants — split methods.
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